Sat.Nov 02, 2024 - Fri.Nov 08, 2024

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AIs Discovering Vulnerabilities

Schneier on Security

I’ve been writing about the possibility of AIs automatically discovering code vulnerabilities since at least 2018. This is an ongoing area of research: AIs doing source code scanning, AIs finding zero-days in the wild, and everything in between. The AIs aren’t very good at it yet, but they’re getting better. Here’s some anecdotal data from this summer: Since July 2024, ZeroPath is taking a novel approach combining deep program analysis with adversarial AI agents for valid

Software 311
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Canadian Man Arrested in Snowflake Data Extortions

Krebs on Security

A 26-year-old man in Ontario, Canada has been arrested for allegedly stealing data from and extorting more than 160 companies that used the cloud data service Snowflake. Image: [link] On October 30, Canadian authorities arrested Alexander Moucka, a.k.a. Connor Riley Moucka of Kitchener, Ontario, on a provisional arrest warrant from the United States.

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Government Implications from the ISC2 2024 Cyber Workforce Study

Lohrman on Security

ISC2 just released their 2024 cyber workforce report, and the key findings are eye-opening for public-sector employees. Here’s what you need to know.

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Software Makers Encouraged to Stop Using C/C++ by 2026

Tech Republic Security

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency and Federal Bureau of Investigation assert that C, C++, and other memory-unsafe languages contribute to potential security breaches.

Software 211
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Why Giant Content Libraries Do Nothing for Your Employees’ Cyber Resilience

Many cybersecurity awareness platforms offer massive content libraries, yet they fail to enhance employees’ cyber resilience. Without structured, engaging, and personalized training, employees struggle to retain and apply key cybersecurity principles. Phished.io explains why organizations should focus on interactive, scenario-based learning rather than overwhelming employees with excessive content.

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Subverting LLM Coders

Schneier on Security

Really interesting research: “ An LLM-Assisted Easy-to-Trigger Backdoor Attack on Code Completion Models: Injecting Disguised Vulnerabilities against Strong Detection “: Abstract : Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed code com- pletion tasks, providing context-based suggestions to boost developer productivity in software engineering.

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Weekly Update 425

Troy Hunt

This was a much longer than usual update, largely due to the amount of time spent discussing the Earth 2 incident. As I said in the video (many times!), the amount of attention this has garnered from both Earth 2 users and the company itself is incommensurate with the impact of the incident itself. It's a nothing-burger. Email addresses and usernames, that's it, and of course, their association with the service, which may lead to some very targeted spam or phishing attempts.

LifeWorks

More Trending

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Chinese threat actors use Quad7 botnet in password-spray attacks

Security Affairs

Microsoft warns Chinese threat actors are using the Quad7 botnet to carry out password-spray attacks and steal credentials. Chinese threat actors use the Quad7 botnet in password-spray attacks to steal credentials, Microsoft warns. Quad7 botnet, also known as CovertNetwork-1658 or xlogin, was first spotted in the summer of 2023 by security researcher Gi7w0rm.

Passwords 133
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IoT Devices in Password-Spraying Botnet

Schneier on Security

Microsoft is warning Azure cloud users that a Chinese controlled botnet is engaging in “highly evasive” password spraying. Not sure about the “highly evasive” part; the techniques seem basically what you get in a distributed password-guessing attack: “Any threat actor using the CovertNetwork-1658 infrastructure could conduct password spraying campaigns at a larger scale and greatly increase the likelihood of successful credential compromise and initial access to mul

Passwords 314
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Columbus Ransomware Attack Exposes 500,000+ Residents’ Data: How to Stay Safe

eSecurity Planet

In a stunning blow to the city’s cybersecurity defenses, Columbus, Ohio, recently became the target of a massive cyberattack that exposed over half a million residents’ sensitive information. Following a July 18 attack by the Rhysida ransomware group — believed to have Russian affiliations — Columbus is still reeling from the exposure of vast amounts of sensitive resident data.

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Update your Android: Google patches two zero-day vulnerabilities

Malwarebytes

Google has announced patches for several high severity vulnerabilities. In total, 51 vulnerabilities have been patched in November’s updates, two of which are under limited, active exploitation by cybercriminals. If your Android phone shows patch level 2024-11-05 or later then the issues discussed below have been fixed. The updates have been made available for Android 12, 12L, 13, 14, and 15.

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Zero Trust Mandate: The Realities, Requirements and Roadmap

The DHS compliance audit clock is ticking on Zero Trust. Government agencies can no longer ignore or delay their Zero Trust initiatives. During this virtual panel discussion—featuring Kelly Fuller Gordon, Founder and CEO of RisX, Chris Wild, Zero Trust subject matter expert at Zermount, Inc., and Principal of Cybersecurity Practice at Eliassen Group, Trey Gannon—you’ll gain a detailed understanding of the Federal Zero Trust mandate, its requirements, milestones, and deadlines.

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Synology fixed critical flaw impacting millions of DiskStation and BeePhotos NAS devices

Security Affairs

Synology addressed a critical vulnerability in DiskStation and BeePhotos NAS devices that could lead to remote code execution. Taiwanese vendor Synology has addressed a critical security vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2024-10443, that impacts DiskStation and BeePhotos. An attacker can exploit the flaw without any user interaction and successful exploitation of this flaw could lead to remote code execution.

Firmware 123
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AI Industry is Trying to Subvert the Definition of “Open Source AI”

Schneier on Security

The Open Source Initiative has published (news article here ) its definition of “open source AI,” and it’s terrible. It allows for secret training data and mechanisms. It allows for development to be done in secret. Since for a neural network, the training data is the source code—it’s how the model gets programmed—the definition makes no sense.

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Video: 2.9 Billion Records Compromised in NPD Breach – Recap

eSecurity Planet

In this video, we explore the alarming details surrounding the largest data breach ever, which has exposed an astonishing 2.9 billion records linked to the National Public Data (NPD) breach. This event has compromised sensitive information for nearly half of the global population, including Social Security numbers and personal family details, raising significant concerns about data security and individual safety.

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SYS01 Infostealer Campaign Exploits Meta Ads to Target Millions Worldwide

Penetration Testing

In a world increasingly dependent on online advertising, cybercriminals have seized an opportunity to exploit Meta’s vast advertising ecosystem. Bitdefender Labs has released an alarming report detailing the “SYS01 Infostealer”... The post SYS01 Infostealer Campaign Exploits Meta Ads to Target Millions Worldwide appeared first on Cybersecurity News.

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Prevent Data Breaches With Zero-Trust Enterprise Password Management

Keeper Security is transforming cybersecurity for people and organizations around the world. Keeper’s affordable and easy-to-use solutions are built on a foundation of zero-trust and zero-knowledge security to protect every user on every device. Our next-generation privileged access management solution deploys in minutes and seamlessly integrates with any tech stack to prevent breaches, reduce help desk costs and ensure compliance.

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PTZOptics cameras zero-days actively exploited in the wild

Security Affairs

Hackers are exploiting two zero-day vulnerabilities, tracked as CVE-2024-8956 and CVE-2024-8957, in PTZOptics cameras. Threat actors are attempting to exploit two zero-day vulnerabilities, tracked as CVE-2024-8956 and CVE-2024-8957 , in PTZOptics pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ) live streaming cameras, GretNoise researchers warn. GreyNoise discovered the two flaws while investigating the use of an exploit detected by its LLM-powered threat-hunting tool Sift.

Firmware 121
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New SteelFox Trojan mimics software activators, stealing sensitive data and mining cryptocurrency

SecureList

Introduction In August 2024, our team identified a new crimeware bundle, which we named “SteelFox” Delivered via sophisticated execution chains including shellcoding, this threat abuses Windows services and drivers. It spreads via forums posts, torrent trackers and blogs, imitating popular software like Foxit PDF Editor and AutoCAD. It also uses stealer malware to extract the victim’s credit card data as well as details about the infected device.

Software 123
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How Cybersecurity Training Must Adapt to a New Era of Threats

Security Boulevard

We have entered a new era of cyberthreats, and employees must be equipped to defend the company from more cunning and effective attacks than ever. The post How Cybersecurity Training Must Adapt to a New Era of Threats appeared first on Security Boulevard.

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CVE-2024-40715: Authentication Bypass Threat in Veeam Backup Enterprise Manager

Penetration Testing

Veeam recently disclosed a new security vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2024-40715, that impacts Veeam Backup Enterprise Manager. With a CVSS score of 7.7, this flaw is classified as a high-severity vulnerability,... The post CVE-2024-40715: Authentication Bypass Threat in Veeam Backup Enterprise Manager appeared first on Cybersecurity News.

Backups 121
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Optimizing The Modern Developer Experience with Coder

Many software teams have migrated their testing and production workloads to the cloud, yet development environments often remain tied to outdated local setups, limiting efficiency and growth. This is where Coder comes in. In our 101 Coder webinar, you’ll explore how cloud-based development environments can unlock new levels of productivity. Discover how to transition from local setups to a secure, cloud-powered ecosystem with ease.

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U.S. CISA adds Palo Alto Expedition, Android, CyberPanel and Nostromo nhttpd bugs to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

Security Affairs

U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) adds Palo Alto Expedition, Android, CyberPanel and Nostromo nhttpd bugs to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog. The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) added the following vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog : CVE-2024-43093 Android Framework Privilege Escalation Vulnerability CVE-2024-51567 CyberPanel Incorrect Default Permissions Vulnerability CVE-2019-16278 Nostro

Firewall 125
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Crooks bank on Microsoft’s search engine to phish customers

Malwarebytes

We identified a new wave of phishing for banking credentials that targets consumers via Microsoft’s search engine. A Bing search query for ‘Keybank login’ currently returns malicious links on the first page, and sometimes as the top search result. We have reported the fraudulent sites to Microsoft already. While Microsoft’s Bing only has about 4% of the search engine market share , crooks are drawn to it as an alternative to Google.

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Video: How Hackers Steal Your Cookies & How to Stop Them

eSecurity Planet

Cookies play a crucial role in enhancing your online experience, but they can also be exploited by cybercriminals to access sensitive information. In this video, our expert delves into what cookies are and their function in web browsing, explores the techniques hackers use to steal them — such as session hijacking and cross-site scripting (XSS) — and shares effective strategies and tools to protect your cookies and personal data in 2024.

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Pacific Rim: Sophos Exposes 5 Years of Chinese Cyber Espionage

Penetration Testing

In a newly released report titled “Pacific Rim,” Sophos X-Ops uncovers a five-year campaign by China-based threat groups targeting high-value infrastructure and government organizations across the Indo-Pacific. These operations involve... The post Pacific Rim: Sophos Exposes 5 Years of Chinese Cyber Espionage appeared first on Cybersecurity News.

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The Importance of User Roles and Permissions in Cybersecurity Software

How many people would you trust with your house keys? Chances are, you have a handful of trusted friends and family members who have an emergency copy, but you definitely wouldn’t hand those out too freely. You have stuff that’s worth protecting—and the more people that have access to your belongings, the higher the odds that something will go missing.

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Sophos details five years of China-linked threat actors’ activity targeting network devices worldwide

Security Affairs

Sophos used custom implants to monitor China-linked thret actors targeting firewall zero-days in a years-long battle. Sophos revealed a years-long “cat-and-mouse” battle with China-linked threat actors, using custom implants to track the attackers’ activities. Since 2018, Sophos has faced increasingly aggressive campaigns, including the India-based Sophos subsidiary Cyberoam, where attackers exploited a wall-mounted display for initial access.

Firmware 120
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Malwarebytes acquires AzireVPN to fuel additional VPN features and functionalities 

Malwarebytes

Today I have great news to share: We’ve acquired AzireVPN, a privacy-focused VPN provider based in Sweden. I wanted to share with you our intentions behind this exciting step, and what this means for our existing users and the family of solutions they rely on to keep them private and secure. Malwarebytes has long been an advocate for user privacy (think Malwarebytes Privacy VPN and our free web extension Malwarebytes Browser Guard).

VPN 131
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Schneider Electric Confirms Ransom Hack — Hellcat Demands French Bread as ‘Joke’

Security Boulevard

That’s a lot of pain: $125,000 ransom seems small—but why do the scrotes want it paid in baguettes? The post Schneider Electric Confirms Ransom Hack — Hellcat Demands French Bread as ‘Joke’ appeared first on Security Boulevard.

Hacking 125
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CrossBarking Vulnerability in Opera Browser Allows Malicious Extensions to Hijack User Accounts

Penetration Testing

Guardio Labs has unveiled a critical security flaw in the Opera browser, dubbed “CrossBarking,” which allows malicious extensions to bypass security protocols and exploit Private APIs. This vulnerability grants attackers... The post CrossBarking Vulnerability in Opera Browser Allows Malicious Extensions to Hijack User Accounts appeared first on Cybersecurity News.

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The Tumultuous IT Landscape Is Making Hiring More Difficult

After a year of sporadic hiring and uncertain investment areas, tech leaders are scrambling to figure out what’s next. This whitepaper reveals how tech leaders are hiring and investing for the future. Download today to learn more!

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FBI arrested former Disney World employee for hacking computer menus and mislabeling allergy info

Security Affairs

A former Disney World employee hacked servers after being fired, altering prices, adding profanities, and mislabeling allergy info. A former Walt Disney World employee hacked servers after being fired by the company. He is accused of changing prices, adding profanities, and falsely labeling items as allergy-safe. The FBI arrested the man last week, falsely declaring some items as allergy-safe could put the lives of visitors at risk.

Hacking 139
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Air fryers are the latest surveillance threat you didn’t consider

Malwarebytes

Consumer group Which? has warned shoppers to be selective when it comes to buying smart air fryers from Xiaomi, Cosori, and Aigostar. We’ve learned to expect that “smart” appliances come with privacy risks— toothbrushes aside —but I really hadn’t given my air fryer any thought. Now things are about to change. You don’t need to worry about the air fryers sending reports about your eating habits to your healthcare provider just yet.

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From Sensors to Servers: End-to-End Security for IoT in Critical Utility Networks

SecureWorld News

"You don't realize how connected things are until your smart fridge starts sending you weather updates… and you get nervous about a refrigerator hacker." In the utility sector, we've embraced technology to make things more efficient, smarter, and more resilient. But as our infrastructure gets smarter, threats lurk in the shadows as well as getting smarter.

IoT 107
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CVE-2024-8956 & CVE-2024-8957: Two Actively Exploited Vulnerabilities in PTZ Cameras

Penetration Testing

In a recent discovery, GreyNoise Labs identified two critical vulnerabilities in popular pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ) cameras, which could allow unauthorized access and remote code execution (RCE) on devices used globally. These... The post CVE-2024-8956 & CVE-2024-8957: Two Actively Exploited Vulnerabilities in PTZ Cameras appeared first on Cybersecurity News.

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IDC Analyst Report: The Open Source Blind Spot Putting Businesses at Risk

In a recent study, IDC found that 64% of organizations said they were already using open source in software development with a further 25% planning to in the next year. Most organizations are unaware of just how much open-source code is used and underestimate their dependency on it. As enterprises grow the use of open-source software, they face a new challenge: understanding the scope of open-source software that's being used throughout the organization and the corresponding exposure.