Wed.Sep 11, 2024

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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Reward Modeling of Generative AI Systems

Schneier on Security

New research evaluating the effectiveness of reward modeling during Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF): “ SEAL: Systematic Error Analysis for Value ALignment.” The paper introduces quantitative metrics for evaluating the effectiveness of modeling and aligning human values: Abstract : Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) aims to align language models (LMs) with human values by training reward models (RMs) on binary preferences and using these RMs to fine-tu

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Cybersecurity Hiring: How to Overcome Talent Shortages and Skills Gaps

Tech Republic Security

According to the ISC2, 90% of organizations face cybersecurity skills shortages. Plus, the gap between roles to fill and available talent widened.

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Adobe Patch Tuesday security updates fixed multiple critical issues in the company’s products

Security Affairs

Adobe addressed tens of vulnerabilities, including critical issues that could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code on Windows and macOS. Adobe Patch Tuesday security updates addressed multiple vulnerabilities in its products, including critical flaws that could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code on Windows and macOS systems. The most severe vulnerabilities are two critical memory corruption flaws in Acrobat and PDF Reader, tracked as CVE-2024-41869 (CVSS score of 7.8) and CVE-2024-45

Hacking 130
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SpecterOps Extends Reach of BloodHound Tool for Mapping Microsoft AD Attacks

Security Boulevard

SpecterOps has added the ability to track attack paths across instances of Microsoft Azure Directory (AD) running in both on-premises and on the Microsoft Azure cloud service. The post SpecterOps Extends Reach of BloodHound Tool for Mapping Microsoft AD Attacks appeared first on Security Boulevard.

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Bringing the Cybersecurity Imperative Into Focus

Tech leaders today are facing shrinking budgets and investment concerns. This whitepaper provides insights from over 1,000 tech leaders on how to stay secure and attract top cybersecurity talent, all while doing more with less. Download today to learn more!

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Developers Beware: Lazarus Group Uses Fake Coding Tests to Spread Malware

The Hacker News

Cybersecurity researchers have uncovered a new set of malicious Python packages that target software developers under the guise of coding assessments. "The new samples were tracked to GitHub projects that have been linked to previous, targeted attacks in which developers are lured using fake job interviews," ReversingLabs researcher Karlo Zanki said.

Malware 126
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Microsoft Fixes Four 0-Days — One Exploited for SIX YEARS

Security Boulevard

Week B: Bugs begone! This month Redmond fixes 79 security flaws in Windows and other products The post Microsoft Fixes Four 0-Days — One Exploited for SIX YEARS appeared first on Security Boulevard.

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RansomHub ransomware gang relies on Kaspersky TDSKiller tool to disable EDR

Security Affairs

Researchers observed the RansomHub ransomware group using the TDSSKiller tool to disable endpoint detection and response (EDR) systems. The RansomHub ransomware gang is using the TDSSKiller tool to disable endpoint detection and response (EDR) systems, Malwarebytes ThreatDown Managed Detection and Response (MDR) team observed. TDSSKiller a legitimate tool developed by the cybersecurity firm Kaspersky to remove rootkits, the software could also disable EDR solutions through a command line script

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Quad7 Botnet Expands to Target SOHO Routers and VPN Appliances

The Hacker News

The operators of the mysterious Quad7 botnet are actively evolving by compromising several brands of SOHO routers and VPN appliances by leveraging a combination of both known and unknown security flaws. Targets include devices from TP-LINK, Zyxel, Asus, Axentra, D-Link, and NETGEAR, according to a new report by French cybersecurity company Sekoia.

VPN 117
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The SBOM Survival Guide: Why SBOM Compliance is Set to Ignite IoT Security

Security Boulevard

Once SBOM and IAM provisioning knit seamlessly with policy-driven data encryption and AI-powered monitoring, they will have a far stronger security posture. The post The SBOM Survival Guide: Why SBOM Compliance is Set to Ignite IoT Security appeared first on Security Boulevard.

IoT 117
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Singapore Police Arrest Six Hackers Linked to Global Cybercrime Syndicate

The Hacker News

The Singapore Police Force (SPF) has announced the arrest of five Chinese nationals and one Singaporean man for their alleged involvement in illicit cyber activities in the country. The development comes after a group of about 160 law enforcement officials conducted a series of raids on September 9, 2024, simultaneously at several locations.

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Human-Centered Cyber Security Training: Driving Real Impact on Security Culture

Speaker: Speakers:

In today's digital age, having an untrained workforce can be a significant risk to your business. Cyber threats are evolving; without proper training, your employees could be the weakest link in your defense. This webinar empowers leaders like you with the tools and strategies needed to transform your employees into a robust frontline defense against cyber attacks.

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Protecting Against RCE Attacks Abusing WhatsUp Gold Vulnerabilities

Trend Micro

In this blog entry, we provide an analysis of the recent remote code execution attacks related to Progress Software’s WhatsUp Gold that possibly abused the vulnerabilities CVE-2024-6670 and CVE-2024-6671.

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WordPress Mandates Two-Factor Authentication for Plugin and Theme Developers

The Hacker News

WordPress.org has announced a new account security measure that will require accounts with capabilities to update plugins and themes to activate two-factor authentication (2FA) mandatorily. The enforcement is expected to come into effect starting October 1, 2024.

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Microsoft Patch Tuesday security updates for September 2024 addressed four actively exploited zero-days

Security Affairs

Microsoft Patch Tuesday security updates for September 2024 addressed 79 flaws, including four actively exploited zero-day flaws. Microsoft Patch Tuesday security updates for September 2024 addressed 79 vulnerabilities in Windows and Windows Components; Office and Office Components; Azure; Dynamics Business Central; SQL Server; Windows Hyper-V; Mark of the Web (MOTW); and the Remote Desktop Licensing Service.

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DragonRank Black Hat SEO Campaign Targeting IIS Servers Across Asia and Europe

The Hacker News

A "simplified Chinese-speaking actor" has been linked to a new campaign that has targeted multiple countries in Asia and Europe with the end goal of performing search engine optimization (SEO) rank manipulation. The black hat SEO cluster has been codenamed DragonRank by Cisco Talos, with victimology footprint scattered across Thailand, India, Korea, Belgium, the Netherlands, and China.

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IT Leadership Agrees AI is Here, but Now What?

IT leaders are experiencing rapid evolution in AI amid sustained investment uncertainty. As AI evolves, enhanced cybersecurity and hiring challenges grow. This whitepaper offers real strategies to manage risks and position your organization for success.

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New Findings on the National Public Data Breach: Poor Security Measures and the Role of Infostealer Malware as a Possible Vector of Attack 

Security Boulevard

In recent months, the National Public Data (NPD) breach has been a topic of intense scrutiny, with cybersecurity experts like Brian Krebs highlighting the poor security practices that contributed to the breach’s magnitude. As we continue to analyze the aftermath, new findings have come to light that underscore the dangers posed by inadequate security measures … The post New Findings on the National Public Data Breach: Poor Security Measures and the Role of Infostealer Malware as a Possible Vecto

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Apple Intelligence Promises Better AI Privacy. Here’s How It Actually Works

WIRED Threat Level

Private Cloud Compute is an entirely new kind of infrastructure that, Apple’s Craig Federighi tells WIRED, allows your personal data to be “hermetically sealed inside of a privacy bubble.

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6 Questions to Answer Before Choosing an Identity Provider

Security Boulevard

Choosing the right identity provider is crucial, as it requires architectural changes that can make switching later difficult and costly. The post 6 Questions to Answer Before Choosing an Identity Provider appeared first on Security Boulevard.

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CVE-2024-8522 (CVSS 10): LearnPress SQLi Flaw Leaves 90K+ WordPress Sites at Risk

Penetration Testing

A critical SQL injection vulnerability has been discovered in LearnPress, a popular WordPress plugin used to create and manage online courses. The flaw, tracked as CVE-2024-8522, carries a maximum CVSS... The post CVE-2024-8522 (CVSS 10): LearnPress SQLi Flaw Leaves 90K+ WordPress Sites at Risk appeared first on Cybersecurity News.

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The Importance of User Roles and Permissions in Cybersecurity Software

How many people would you trust with your house keys? Chances are, you have a handful of trusted friends and family members who have an emergency copy, but you definitely wouldn’t hand those out too freely. You have stuff that’s worth protecting—and the more people that have access to your belongings, the higher the odds that something will go missing.

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Why Is It So Challenging to Go Passwordless?

The Hacker News

Imagine a world where you never have to remember another password. Seems like a dream come true for both end users and IT teams, right? But as the old saying goes, "If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is." If your organization is like many, you may be contemplating a move to passwordless authentication.

Passwords 102
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Ivanti fixed a maximum severity flaw in its Endpoint Management software (EPM)

Security Affairs

Ivanti fixed a maximum severity flaw in its Endpoint Management software (EPM) that can let attackers achieve remote code execution on the core server Ivanti Endpoint Management (EPM) software is a comprehensive solution designed to help organizations manage and secure their endpoint devices across various platforms, including Windows, macOS, Chrome OS, and IoT systems.

Software 103
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Buy 3 months of Xbox Game Pass Ultimate for $36 right now

Zero Day

Try or gift Xbox Game Pass for three months for 28% off and play over 100 games including Starfield, Forza Motorsport, and Football Manager 2024 on your Xbox, PC, or mobile device.

Mobile 97
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Highline Public Schools school district suspended its activities following a cyberattack

Security Affairs

Highline Public Schools, a school district in Washington state, remains closed following a cyberattack that occurred two days ago. Two days ago Highline Public Schools (HPS), a school district in Washington state, suffered a cyber attack that caused a significant disruption of its activities. Highline Public Schools (HPS) is a public school district in King County, headquartered in Burien, Washington, it serves more than 18,000 students.

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IDC Analyst Report: The Open Source Blind Spot Putting Businesses at Risk

In a recent study, IDC found that 64% of organizations said they were already using open source in software development with a further 25% planning to in the next year. Most organizations are unaware of just how much open-source code is used and underestimate their dependency on it. As enterprises grow the use of open-source software, they face a new challenge: understanding the scope of open-source software that's being used throughout the organization and the corresponding exposure.

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GitLab Issues Critical Security Patch for CVE-2024-6678 (CVSS 9.9), Urges Immediate Update

Penetration Testing

In a recent security advisory, GitLab announced the release of critical security patches for its Community Edition (CE) and Enterprise Edition (EE). The patches address several vulnerabilities, including one classified... The post GitLab Issues Critical Security Patch for CVE-2024-6678 (CVSS 9.9), Urges Immediate Update appeared first on Cybersecurity News.

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Ivanti fixed a maximum severity flaw in its Endpoint Management software (EPM)

Security Affairs

Ivanti fixed a maximum severity flaw in its Endpoint Management software (EPM) that can let attackers achieve remote code execution on the core server Ivanti Endpoint Management (EPM) software is a comprehensive solution designed to help organizations manage and secure their endpoint devices across various platforms, including Windows, macOS, Chrome OS, and IoT systems.

Software 100
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LNK Stomping (CVE-2024-38217): Microsoft Patches Years-Old Zero-Day Flaw

Penetration Testing

Microsoft’s September 2024 security update addresses a zero-day vulnerability affecting Smart App Control and SmartScreen. This vulnerability, dubbed “LNK stomping” (CVE-2024-38217), has been actively exploited by hackers since at least... The post LNK Stomping (CVE-2024-38217): Microsoft Patches Years-Old Zero-Day Flaw appeared first on Cybersecurity News.

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Sony unveils PlayStation 5 Pro: Best features, pricing, release date, and everything else to know

Zero Day

Sony's new console sports a more powerful graphics card and a Super Resolution feature to improve visual fidelity greatly. Here's what else we know for now.

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Cybersecurity Predictions for 2024

Within the past few years, ransomware attacks have turned to critical infrastructure, healthcare, and government entities. Attackers have taken advantage of the rapid shift to remote work and new technologies. Add to that hacktivism due to global conflicts and U.S. elections, and an increased focus on AI, and you have the perfect recipe for a knotty and turbulent 2024.

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Hacker pleads guilty after arriving on plane from Ukraine with a laptop crammed full of stolen credit card details

Graham Cluley

A man from New York City has admitted to computer hacking and associated crimes after being caught with a laptop containing hundreds of thousands of stolen payment card details. Read more in my article on the Hot for Security blog.

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Apple Watch Series 10 vs. Apple Watch Series 9: Should you upgrade to the latest model?

Zero Day

The Apple Watch Series 10 has fresh features and a fresher design, but is it worth your money? Here's how it compares to last year's model.

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Lazarus Targets Developers with Sophisticated Coding Test Scam

SecureWorld News

In a concerning development for the cybersecurity community, researchers at ReversingLabs have uncovered a new campaign by the notorious North Korean hacking group, Lazarus. This campaign, an evolution of the previously identified "VMConnect" operation, specifically targets developers with fake coding tests, potentially compromising critical infrastructure and sensitive data across various sectors.

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The AirPods Pro 3 may be your new fitness coach with a built-in heart rate sensor

Zero Day

A leak reveals that future Apple earbuds may help you keep better track of your health; however, the pair won't be out for a while.

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Beware of Pixels & Trackers on U.S. Healthcare Websites

The healthcare industry has massively adopted web tracking tools, including pixels and trackers. Tracking tools on user-authenticated and unauthenticated web pages can access personal health information (PHI) such as IP addresses, medical record numbers, home and email addresses, appointment dates, or other info provided by users on pages and thus can violate HIPAA Rules that govern the Use of Online Tracking Technologies by HIPAA Covered Entities and Business Associates.