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Researchers have discovered and revealed 146 vulnerabilities in various incarnations of Android smartphone firmware. And since they're firmware bugs, in many cases there is no ability to patch them. News article. I see this as yet another demonstration of how hard supply chain security is.
Triada first came to light in 2016 in articles published by Kaspersky here and here , the first of which said the malware was "one of the most advanced mobile Trojans" the security firm's analysts had ever encountered. That meant the malware could directly tamper with every installed app. This is a supply chain attack.
From an article : The firmware compromises the UEFI, the low-level and highly opaque chain of firmware required to boot up nearly every modern computer. Kaspersky is reporting on a new UFEI rootkit that survives reinstalling the operating system and replacing the hard drive.
From a news article : The first new algorithm Microsoft added to SymCrypt is called ML-KEM. ” These algorithms are useful in very specific contexts such as firmware signing, but are not suitable for more general uses. Microsoft is updating SymCrypt , its core cryptographic library, with new quantum-secure algorithms.
As a rule, this means that the source code of the device’s firmware is unavailable and all the researcher can use is the user manual and a few threads on some user forum discussing the device’s operation. The vulnerability assessment of IoT/IIoT devices is based on analyzing their firmware.
In particular, we discovered timing leakage on an Intel firmware-based TPM as well as a hardware TPM. Intel has a firmware update. News articles. Our analysis reveals that some of these devices feature secret-dependent execution times during signature generation based on elliptic curves. Attack website. Boing Boing post.
A recent security post warned that firmware attacks are on the rise. They cited a survey of 1,000 cybersecurity decision makers at enterprises across multiple industries in the UK, US, Germany, Japan, and China finding that that 80% of firms have experienced at least one firmware attack in the past two years.
While MoonBounce is not the first UEFI rootkit found in the wild -- LoJax , MosaicRegressor are two examples-- these types of implants are not common because they require knowledge of low-level firmware programming. To read this article in full, please click here
"All the evil maid needs to do is unscrew the backplate, attach a device momentarily, reprogram the firmware, reattach the backplate, and the evil maid gets full access to the laptop," says Ruytenberg, who plans to present his Thunderspy research at the Black Hat security conference this summeror the virtual conference that may replace it.
Researchers warn that the UEFI firmware in many motherboards made by PC hardware manufacturer Gigabyte injects executable code inside the Windows kernel in an unsafe way that can be abused by attackers to compromise systems. To read this article in full, please click here
Another article : Patches are not immediately available at the time of writing. When they’ll be, they’ll most likely be integrated as firmware or operating system updates for Bluetooth capable devices. However, patches are expected to be available at one point.
To read this article in full, please click here Since then, many researchers, both from academia and the private sector, have been studying the low-level operation of CPUs and other hardware components and have been uncovering more and more issues.
The malware was likely deployed in 2021, and was able to persist on the appliances tenaciously, even surviving firmware upgrades. The malware checked for the presence of a firmware upgrade every ten seconds. The malware was able to steal user credentials and provide shell access.
Researchers have found three vulnerabilities in AMI MegaRAC, a baseband management controller (BMC) firmware used by multiple server manufacturers. If exploited, the flaws could allow attackers to remotely control servers, deploy malware and firmware implants, or trigger damaging actions that leave them inoperable.
This article explores these threats, expected timelines, and steps organizations can take to prepare for a future where quantum decryption becomes a reality. Ensure quantum-ready hardware: Require that new infrastructure device purchases, such as routers and firewalls, have quantum-resistant or upgradable firmware.
To read this article in full, please click here (Insider Story) First announced in 2020, the Pluton is a security processor that Microsoft developed in partnership with AMD and Qualcomm to provide what they called “chip to cloud” security.
Once again, supply chain risks are in the news, with Bloomberg reporting attacks compromising servers via malicious firmware updates. While we don’t have many technical details about the attacks reported in the Bloomberg article, the risk associated with the supply chain remains a serious concern for both the public and private sectors.
In the dynamic world of data centers, where uptime and security are paramount, firmware management often goes under the radar. However, as data centers become increasingly sophisticated, efficient firmware management is crucial for maintaining both security and operational efficiency.
Firmware security analysis is a critical aspect of modern cybersecurity. As our devices become more interconnected and reliant on firmware, understanding the vulnerabilities in this often overlooked layer of software is paramount. In this article, we delve into EMBA, a powerful open-source firmware security analysis tool.
A Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) bootkit called BlackLotus is found to be capable of bypassing an essential platform security feature, UEFI Secure Boot , according to researchers from Slovakia-based cybersecurity firm ESET. Secure Boot is designed to ensure that the system boots only with trusted software and firmware.
The over-the-internet firmware update and OS recovery feature present in 128 Dell computer models suffers from certificate validation and other flaws that could allow man-in-the-middle (MitM) attackers to compromise the devices at the firmware level and deploy malicious implants. To read this article in full, please click here
Read more in my article on the Tripwire State of Security blog. Security researchers at ESET discovered flaws in 25 of its laptop models - including IdeaPads, Slims, and ThinkBooks - that could be used to disable the UEFI Secure Boot process.
Like many other RTOS based devices there is no ASLR implementation, which means once a vulnerability is discovered that can hijack control flow, any existing function in the firmware can be reliably jumped to using the function’s address.
Security researchers have found and reported 14 vulnerabilities in the BusyBox userspace tool that's used in millions of embedded devices running Linux-based firmware. To read this article in full, please click here While the flaws don't have high criticality, some of them do have the potential to result in remote code execution (RCE).
The goal of this technique is to install malicious code deep inside computer firmware where it cannot be blocked by operating systems and third-party endpoint security products. Firmware implants are powerful and are usually used in high-value operations by state-sponsored hacker groups.
All server manufacturers provide this functionality in firmware through a set of chips that run independent of the rest of the server and OS. To read this article in full, please click here
“There were several instances where I had replaced my home routers because the vendor did not provide security fixes nor firmware updates,” Costin says, adding that current security practices are not keeping up with the changing landscape of working from home. To read this article in full, please click here (Insider Story)
However, researchers warn that these controllers should themselves be treated as perimeter devices and flaws in their firmware could enable deep lateral movement through the point-to-point and other non-routable connections they maintain to other low-level devices. To read this article in full, please click here
This article touches on biometric scanner security from the red team’s perspective and uses the example of a popular hybrid terminal model to demonstrate approaches to scanner analysis. The article will prove useful for both security researchers and architects. Yet, biometric scanners, as any other tech, have their weaknesses.
"Exploiting these vulnerabilities, attackers with network access to a target device could remotely execute code, change the logic, files or firmware of OT devices, bypass authentication, compromise credentials, cause denials of service or have a variety of operational impacts," researchers from security firm Forescout said in their new report.
Update your Lenovo laptop’s firmware now! Read more in my article on the Tripwire State of Security blog. Read more in my article on the Tripwire State of Security blog. La entrada Update your Lenovo laptop’s firmware now! The post Update your Lenovo laptop’s firmware now! Leer más Graham Cluley.
A blog article from Claroty outlines the more critical vulnerabilities. The vendor has released firmware version 1.42.06162022 to address the problem. The firmware should be updated, and Dataprobe advises turning off the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) if it isn’t being used.
As a countermeasure, the manufacturer recommends firmware updates and configuration changes. According to Heise , attackers can use vulnerabilities in the firmware to remotely cause a buffer overflow in around 250 HP printer models. To read this article in full, please click here Gateway LLMNR protocol.
Security researchers have published details about two serious vulnerabilities that impact over 150 different HP multifunction printer models with FutureSmart firmware going back at least nine years. To read this article in full, please click here
A sophisticated rootkit that's able to insert itself into the lowest levels of Windows computers -- the motherboard firmware -- has been making victims since 2020 after disappearing from the radar for around three years. The Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) is the modern equivalent to the BIOS.
Two teams of researchers have revealed vulnerabilities this week in Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) implementations and bootloaders that could allow attackers to defeat the secure boot defenses of modern PCs and deploy highly persistent rootkits. To read this article in full, please click here
I wrote an article recently on how to secure your home network in three different tiers of protection. Keep your firmware and software updated. In that piece I wanted to link to some safe internet practices—which some used to call Safe Hex—but I couldn’t find anything newer than nine years old.
The attacks are becoming more insidious, such as malware that modifies itself to infiltrate a system and hit a specific target, along with attacks directed at firmware. To read this article in full, please click here Needless to say, phishing attacks that rely on human error still are alive and well.
These include a new Zero Trust Center of Excellence for validating a zero-trust architecture for commercial enterprises, as well as new security advisory/vulnerability management services and products designed to enhance cybersecurity across hardware, firmware, software, and object storage. To read this article in full, please click here
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The responsible malware, dubbed UNC4540, has been found to be stealing user credentials, providing shell access, and persisting through firmware upgrades. To read this article in full, please click here This is not a new vulnerability, so a patch was not published,” a Mandiant spokesperson said.
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